Element List – Element Names, Symbols, and Atomic Numbers


118 elements are known and named at this time.
118 elements are known and named at this time.

Here is a list of elements of the periodic table, their atomic numbers, and element symbols. The list is ordered by increasing atomic number, which is the number of protons in an atom of that element. Each element has a symbol, which is a one- or two-letter abbreviation of its name. Sometimes the symbol represents an old name (e.g., Ag for argentum, Pb for plumbum, Au for aurum).

Element List PDF and Table

This list is available for download as a CSV text file and as a PDF file. The PDF file is optimized for printing.

 NUMBER SYMBOLELEMENT
1HHydrogen
2HeHelium
3LiLithium
4BeBeryllium
5BBoron
6CCarbon
7NNitrogen
8OOxygen
9FFluorine
10NeNeon
11NaSodium
12MgMagnesium
13AlAluminum
14SiSilicon
15PPhosphorus
16SSulfur
17ClChlorine
18ArArgon
19KPotassium
20CaCalcium
21ScScandium
22TiTitanium
23VVanadium
24CrChromium
25MnManganese
26FeIron
27CoCobalt
28NiNickel
29CuCopper
30ZnZinc
31GaGallium
32GeGermanium
33AsArsenic
34SeSelenium
35BrBromine
36KrKrypton
37RbRubidium
38SrStrontium
39YYttrium
40ZrZirconium
41NbNiobium
42MoMolybdenum
43TcTechnetium
44RuRuthenium
45RhRhodium
46PdPalladium
47AgSilver
48CdCadmium
49InIndium
50SnTin
51SbAntimony
52TeTellurium
53IIodine
54XeXenon
55CsCesium
56BaBarium
57LaLanthanum
58CeCerium
59PrPraseodymium
60NdNeodymium
61PmPromethium
62SmSamarium
63EuEuropium
64GdGadolinium
65TbTerbium
66DyDysprosium
67HoHolmium
68ErErbium
69TmThulium
70YbYtterbium
71LuLutetium
72HfHafnium
73TaTantalum
74WTungsten
75ReRhenium
76OsOsmium
77IrIridium
78PtPlatinum
79AuGold
80HgMercury
81TlThallium
82PbLead
83BiBismuth
84PoPolonium
85AtAstatine
86RnRadon
87FrFrancium
88RaRadium
89AcActinium
90ThThorium
91PaProtactinium
92UUranium
93NpNeptunium
94PuPlutonium
95AmAmericium
96CmCurium
97BkBerkelium
98CfCalifornium
99EsEinsteinium
100FmFermium
101MdMendelevium
102NoNobelium
103LrLawrencium
104RfRutherfordium
105DbDubnium
106SgSeaborgium
107BhBohrium
108HsHassium
109MtMeitnerium
110DsDarmstadtium
111RgRoentgenium
112CnCopernicium
113NhNihonium
114FlFlerovium
115McMoscovium
116LvLivermorium
117TsTennessine
118OgOganesson

Names of Future Elements

Right now, there are no blank spaces in the periodic table up to element 118. The present table has 7 periods. However, scientists are trying to synthesize even heavier elements. Once a new element is synthesized, the research has to be reviewed by the IUPAC before a new name and symbol get approved. The discoverer gets to suggest a new name and symbol, but the IUPAC has the final word. Until a new name is approved, the systematic element name is used. This name describes the atomic number of the element, followed by the -ium suffix. For example, element 120 has the temporary name of unbinilium. The temporary names are cumbersome, so it’s perfectly acceptable to refer to an unverified element by its atomic number (e.g., element 122, element 145).